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CaMeL offers a promising new direction for mitigating prompt injection attacks

[Simon Willison]

Prompt injection attacks have been one of the bugbears for modern AI models: it's an unsolved problem that has meant that it can be quite dangerous to expose LLMs to direct user input, among other things. A lot of people have worked on the problem, but progress hasn't been promising.

But as Simon points out, this is changing:

"In the two and a half years that we’ve been talking about prompt injection attacks I’ve seen alarmingly little progress towards a robust solution. The new paper Defeating Prompt Injections by Design from Google DeepMind finally bucks that trend. This one is worth paying attention to.

[...] CaMeL really does represent a promising path forward though: the first credible prompt injection mitigation I’ve seen that doesn’t just throw more AI at the problem and instead leans on tried-and-proven concepts from security engineering, like capabilities and data flow analysis."

If these technologies are going to be a part of our stacks going forward, this problem must be solved. It's certainly a step forward.

Next, do environmental impact, hallucinations, and ethical training sets.

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